top of page

Packing Batteries

Before Packing

Are Batteries Damaged, Defective, or Recalled(DDR)?

Shipping batteries means transporting a hazardous material regulated by the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA).

All batteries carry a fire risk—but damaged, defective, or recalled (DDR) batteries present a significantly higher danger. Batteries, including those that have been misused or abused, are more prone to igniting through a process known as thermal runaway.

If Not Damaged, Defective, or Recalled Mixed Batteries (Including Lithium-Ion)

1

Prepare

Remove the lid and place the liner inside the pail.

2

Protect

Protect battery terminals using nonconductive tape, or place each battery in an individual bag or its original packaging.

3

Place

Place the protected batteries onto the thermal suppressant, leaving 1–2 inches of space between each battery.

4

Seal

Securely tie the liner bag, place the lid on the pail, and lock it into position.

If Damaged, Defective, or Recalled Mixed Batteries (Including Lithium-Ion)

1

Prepare

Remove the lid and place the liner inside the pail.

2

Base

Add a minimum of 1–2 inches of thermal suppressant to the bottom of the pail.

3

Protect

Protect battery terminals using nonconductive tape, or place each battery in an individual bag or its original packaging.

4

Place

Place the protected batteries onto the thermal suppressant, leaving 1–2 inches of space between each battery.

5

Layer

Cover the batteries with a layer of thermal suppressant. Continue layering batteries and thermal suppressant as needed.

6

Fill

Leave at least 2 inches of space at the top of the pail, then fill the remaining space with thermal suppressant.

7

Seal

Securely tie the liner bag, place the lid on the pail, and lock it into position.

*NLR works with one of the most effective lithium-ion battery fire extinguishing agents on the market—designed for both active firefighting and prevention.

CellBlockEX is a mineral-based solution made from non-crystalline glass granules: lightweight, porous spheres that absorb heat and help contain thermal events. Because it’s 100% mineral-based, it is non-combustible and safe for both users and the environment.

BATTERY CHEMISTRY 

Are You Required to Insulate Terminals?

Lithium

​YES

NiCd

​YES

NiMH

​YES

Alkaline

1.5V, 6V, and 9V alkaline batteries stored ONLY with other alkaline batteries do not require terminal insulation. However, if any other battery chemistries are present, all batteries must have their terminals insulated.

Make An Impact With Smarter Recycling *

Built with Quality You Can Rely On

NLR Returns containers are made from durable materials and tested for real-world use. From assembly to shipment, every box meets strict quality standards to protect your waste and your workplace.

bottom of page